Monday, 24 June 2013
TAJ MAHAL
Taj Mahal Story
Male Protagonist: Shah Jahan (Prince
Khurram)
Female Protagonist: Mumtaz Mahal
(Arjumand Banu Begum)
Taj Mahal, the magnificent monument
that stands at the heart of India has a
story that has been melting the hearts of
millions of listeners since the time Taj
has been visible. A story, that although
ended back in 1631, continues to live on
in the form of Taj and is considered a
living example of eternal love. It's the
love story of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal,
two people from the course of history who set
an example for the people living in present and
the future to come. An English poet, Sir Edwin
Arnold best describes it as "Not a piece of
architecture, as other buildings are, but the
proud passion of an emperor's love wrought in
living stones." The story that follows next will
prove why the statement is true.
Shah Jahan, initially named Prince Khurram,
was born in the year 1592. He was the son of
Jehangir, the fourth Mughal emperor of India
and the grandson of Akbar the Great. In 1607
when strolling down the Meena Bazaar,
accompanied by a string of fawning courtiers,
Shah Jahan caught a glimpse of a girl hawking
silk and glass beads. It was love at first sight
and the girl was Mumtaz Mahal, who was
known as Arjumand Banu Begum at that time.
At that time, he was 14 years old and she, a
Muslim Persian princess, was 15. After meeting
her, Shah Jahan went back to his father and
declared that he wanted to marry her. The
match got solemnized after five years i.e., in
the year 1612.
It was in the year 1628 that Shah Jahan
became the Emperor and entrusted Arjumand
Banu with the royal seal. He also bestowed her
with the title of Mumtaz Mahal, meaning the
"Jewel of the Palace". Though Shah Jahan had
other wives also, but, Mumtaz Mahal was his
favorite and accompanied him everywhere,
even on military campaigns. In the year 1631,
when Mumtaz Mahal was giving birth to their
14th child, she died due to some
complications. While Mumtaz was on her
deathbed, Shah Jahan promised her that he
would never remarry and will build the richest
mausoleum over her grave.
It is said that Shah Jahan was so heartbroken
after her death that he ordered the court into
mourning for two years. Sometime after her
death, Shah Jahan undertook the task of
erecting the world's most beautiful monument
in the memory of his beloved. It took 22 years
and the labor of 22,000 workers to construct
the monument. When Shah Jahan died in 1666,
his body was placed in a tomb next to the
tomb of Mumtaz Mahal. This magnificent
monument came to be known as "Taj Mahal"
and now counts amongst the Seven Wonders of
the World. This is the true story of the Taj
Mahal of India, which has mesmerized many
people with its bewitching beauty.
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